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                <text>“The Surveillance of Poliomyelitis in the United States in 1955,” a report by Alexander D. Langmuir, M.D., Neal Nathanson, M.D. and Wm. Jackson Hall, Ph.D. focusing on surveillance activities practiced whilst researching poliomyelitis and the search for a vaccine. Produced by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center (CDC).</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                <text>“The Surveillance of Poliomyelitis in the United States in 1957,” a report by Lauri D. Thrupp M.D., Helen Forester B.A., Jacob A. Brody M.D., and Alexander Langmuir M.D., examining the Polio Surveillance Unit’s (PSU) 1957 research and polio outbreaks associated with vaccinations. Produced by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Public Health Service, Bureau of State Services, Communicable Disease Center (CDC), Epidemiology Branch.</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                  <text>&lt;div class="landing"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In 1942, when the U.S. was mobilizing for the Second World War, the U. S. Public Health Service set up a program to protect the personnel of military bases in the Southeastern states from malaria. This disease had long been rampant in the area, and posed serious threats to the health of the military and civilian populations. The program known as Malaria Control in War Areas (MCWA) was created to carry out the work. The lack of space in Washington due to the war effort allowed the program to base its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, and closer to the work at hand. During the war years, the program was expanded to include the control of other communicable diseases. Because its work was so successful, a new organization was created around the nucleus of MCWA, the Communicable Disease Center (CDC). The date was July 1, 1946. This archive chronicles the agency’s early history from 1941-1951, including the contributions of local businessmen and Emory University. The buttons to the right will connect you to a searchable database of documents, oral histories, photographs and media. To conduct an advanced search, use the link in the blue navigation bar above. Use of this information is free, but please see &lt;strong&gt;“About this Site”&lt;/strong&gt; for guidance on how to acknowledge the sources of the information used.&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>“A Plan for State-Wide Control of Malaria,” a Malaria Control in War Areas [MCWA] report regarding a county-wide plan to control Malaria in Georgia, formulated and adopted by the State Department of Public Health. Produced by the Federal Security Agency, U.S. Public Health Service, Malaria Control in War Areas [MCWA].</text>
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                <text>David J. Sencer CDC Museum </text>
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                <text>“The 1979 Polio Outbreak,” a report published in the June 27th, 1979 edition of The Budget: A Weekly Newspaper Serving the Sugarcreek area and Amish-Mennonite Communities Throughout the Americas, highlighting a 1979 polio outbreak throughout Amish/Mennonite communities. Produced by The Budget: A Weekly Newspaper Serving the Sugarcreek area and Amish-Mennonite Communities Throughout the Americas</text>
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                <text>“Communicable Disease Control,” A set of a variety of CDC charts with short explanatory texts originally prepared by Robert J. Anderson, M.D., Chief of the CDC, as a briefing tool for the Secretary's Consultants on Medical Research and Education and presented at their meeting in Washington, D. C on November 21st, 1957.</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                <text>“The Cutter Incident: Poliomyelitis Following Formaldehyde-Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccination in the United States During the Spring of 1955”, a report written by Neal Nathanson and Alexander D. Langmuir concerning the Cutter Incident. Over 250 cases of polio, many resulting in paralysis, were attributed to vaccines produced by one company: Cutter Laboratories. The vaccine was recalled as soon as cases of polio were detected. Produced by The American Journal of Hygiene.</text>
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                <text>“The Cutter Incident: An Epidemiologic Study of an Outbreak of Poliomyelitis Following the Use of Poliomyelitis Vaccine,” a working draft of a report on a n outbreak of poliomyelitis following the use of poliomyelitis vaccine. Produced by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center (CDC), Epidemiology Branch, The Poliomyelitis Surveillance Unit.</text>
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                <text>“An Estimate of The Extent of the National Problem of Poliomyelitis Associated with Cutter Vaccine,” a special report prepared by Dr. Alexander D. Langmuir, Dr. Neal Nathanson, and Mr. Earl Diamond indicating that the Cutter vaccine is associated with polio while other vaccines that produce the virus in inoculated are seen as coincidental. Produced by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center (CDC), Poliomyelitis Surveillance Unit (PSU).</text>
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                <text>May 14th, 1955</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                <text>REPORT – Cutter Vaccine Production 1955</text>
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                <text>A set of tables which give more in depth information from Table 3 of the 1955 Surveillance Paper regarding the Cutter Laboratories Vaccine Production compiled by Dr. Neal Nathanson, Chief of the Epidemiology Branch.</text>
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                <text>July 25th, 1958</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                  <text>Malaria Control: CDC Beginnings</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;div class="landing"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In 1942, when the U.S. was mobilizing for the Second World War, the U. S. Public Health Service set up a program to protect the personnel of military bases in the Southeastern states from malaria. This disease had long been rampant in the area, and posed serious threats to the health of the military and civilian populations. The program known as Malaria Control in War Areas (MCWA) was created to carry out the work. The lack of space in Washington due to the war effort allowed the program to base its headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, and closer to the work at hand. During the war years, the program was expanded to include the control of other communicable diseases. Because its work was so successful, a new organization was created around the nucleus of MCWA, the Communicable Disease Center (CDC). The date was July 1, 1946. This archive chronicles the agency’s early history from 1941-1951, including the contributions of local businessmen and Emory University. The buttons to the right will connect you to a searchable database of documents, oral histories, photographs and media. To conduct an advanced search, use the link in the blue navigation bar above. Use of this information is free, but please see &lt;strong&gt;“About this Site”&lt;/strong&gt; for guidance on how to acknowledge the sources of the information used.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
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                <text>REPORT – Emergency Activities 1941 (Draft)</text>
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                <text>“Outline of Emergency Health and Sanitation Activities,” a draft of a report prepared for Dr. Mountin on October 4th, 1941.</text>
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                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260, www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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                <text>1941</text>
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                <text>NARA 4.17.12.22.pdf</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Polio</text>
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                <text>REPORT – Familial Contact</text>
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                <text>“Special Report on Cases of Poliomyelitis Among Unvaccinated Persons Having Familial Contact with Individuals Who Have Received Poliomyelitis Vaccine,” a report prepared by Dr. Alexander D. Langmuir, Dr. Neal Nathanson, and Mr. Earl Diamond concerning a possible link between polio vaccinated individuals and spread of the illness to their families. Produced by the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, U.S. Public Health Service, Communicable Disease Center (CDC), Poliomyelitis Surveillance Unit (PSU).</text>
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                <text>May 14th, 1955</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68330">
                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
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                  <text>Polio</text>
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                <text>REPORT – Gamma Globulin Household Contacts</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>“Evaluation of the Efficacy of Gamma Globulin in Household Contacts”, a draft of a study that discusses the effectiveness of gamma globulin in situations where familial contacts could get polio.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="68396">
                <text>The U. S. National Archives and Records Administration at Atlanta, 5780 Jonesboro Road, Morrow, GA 30260       www.archives.gov/atlanta</text>
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